Common plumbing problems
Boiler leaking water: what to do and who to call
Guidance built with working UK plumbers · Last updated July 2026
A boiler leaking water should be repaired by a Gas Safe registered engineer — it isn't a DIY fix. The usual causes are system pressure that's too high (pushing water out through the overflow pipe), a corroded or failed internal part, or leaking pipework and fittings around the boiler. You can safely make it safe and do a couple of checks, but the repair is a professional job.
Do this now (homeowner-safe only)
- Rule out gas. Any gas smell → 0800 111 999, leave, no switches.
- Turn the boiler off and, if you can, isolate the water supply to it to limit water damage.
- Note the details — where it's leaking from and the pressure-gauge reading. This speeds up the engineer's diagnosis.
- High pressure? If the gauge is high (often above ~1.5 bar / in the red) and water is coming from the outside overflow pipe, don't keep re-pressurising — an engineer will bleed and reset it.
- Book a Gas Safe registered engineer. Don't open the boiler.
Likely causes
| Clue | Likely cause |
|---|---|
| Water from the outside overflow pipe | Pressure too high / pressure-relief valve |
| Leak from pipes just below the boiler | Loose or failed pipe fittings |
| Persistent internal leak, dropping pressure | Corroded heat exchanger or internal seal |
| Boiler keeps losing pressure | Leak somewhere on the sealed system |
When to call a professional
Always — the repair itself is a Gas Safe registered engineer's job. Call immediately if you smell gas or see scorch marks. LeakScan helps you understand what's happening and make it safe; it is never a substitute for a Gas Safe engineer.
Questions, answered straight
Can I fix a leaking boiler myself?
No — work inside a boiler must be done by a Gas Safe registered engineer. You can turn it off, isolate the water and note the symptoms, but not repair it.
Is a leaking boiler dangerous?
The water is mainly a damage risk, but it can affect internal electrics. Any gas smell or scorching is an emergency — leave and call 0800 111 999.
Should I turn my boiler off?
Yes — turn it off and isolate its water supply if you can, then book an engineer.
Why is water coming from the pipe outside?
That's usually the pressure-relief discharge — often high pressure or a failed valve. An engineer will correct it; don't keep topping up the pressure.
Not sure how bad it is?
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